Description

Sodium Chloride 0.9% Irrigation Solution is a versatile and essential tool in medical and surgical settings. This sterile, clear, and colourless solution is specifically designed for external use, providing effective irrigation for body cavities, tissues, wounds, and surgical sites. Its isotonic nature ensures compatibility with bodily tissues, minimizing irritation during use.

Key Features

• Sterility and Purity: Free from preservatives and pyrogens, ensuring safe application in sensitive medical environments.
• Packaging Variety: Available in single-use plastic ampoules and containers, ranging from 30 mL to 3000 mL, maintaining sterility and preventing contamination.

Composition

• Sodium Chloride (NaCl): 0.9% concentration, equivalent to 9 mg/mL.
• Excipients: Includes Water for Injections, with Sodium Hydroxide and Hydrochloric Acid for pH adjustment.
• pH Level: Approximately 5.75, with a range from 4.5 to 7.0.
• Osmolarity: Approximately 308 mOsmol/L, with electrolyte content of Sodium 154 mEq/L and Chloride 154 mEq/L.

Usage Instructions

• Intended Use: Exclusively for irrigation; not suitable for injection or infusion.
• Single-Use Only: Discard any unused solution to maintain safety and efficacy.
• Pre-Use Checks: Ensure the solution is clear and the container seal is intact before use.

Storage Guidelines

• Temperature: Store below 25°C and protect from light.
• Avoid Freezing: Do not freeze or expose to temperatures above 66°C.
• Expiry Awareness: Adhere to expiry dates to ensure product integrity.

Contraindications and Precautions

• Not for Injection: Avoid use during electrosurgical procedures and if the solution appears compromised.
• Medical Conditions: Exercise caution in patients with heart, kidney, or liver conditions due to potential sodium retention.
• Additive Compatibility: Be aware of potential incompatibilities with additives; do not store mixed solutions.

Potential Adverse Effects

• Fluid Overload: Misuse may lead to fluid overload or electrolyte disturbances.
• Tissue Disruption: Proper use mitigates risks, but medical attention should be sought if unusual symptoms occur.

Additional Information

Sodium Chloride 0.9% Irrigation Solution is free from common allergens and additives such as lactose, gluten, and dyes. It is unscheduled, meaning it is not classified as a controlled substance. Proper disposal should follow local regulations to ensure environmental safety.